Volcanoes and Valleys: 15 Things to Do on the Big Island of Hawaii
The Big Island of Hawaii is a stunning and diverse destination with a lot to offer travelers. It’s home to majestic volcanoes, lush rainforests, black sand beaches, and sprawling valleys, making it a nature lover’s paradise. From exploring the depths of the natural parks to taking part in cultural activities, here are 15 exciting things to do on the Big Island of Hawaii:
1. Visit Hawaii Volcanoes National Park
Hawaii Volcanoes National Park is a must-visit destination when traveling to the Big Island. This unique park is home to two of the world’s most active volcanoes, Mauna Loa and Kilauea. Visitors can hike through the park, exploring the steam vents, lava fields, and sulfur deposits. Rangers provide guided tours and educational experiences, offering a deeper understanding of these fascinating natural wonders.
2. Swim in the Aqueous Spa at the Four Seasons Resort
The Aqueous Spa at the Four Seasons Resort is an ideal place to unwind after a day of hiking and exploring. This luxurious spa offers a range of rejuvenating spa treatments, including Hawaiian lomi-lomi massages and Thai massages, as well as hydrotherapy facilities and a beautiful pool.
3. Visit Mauna Kea Observatory
Mauna Kea Observatory, located on the dormant volcano’s summit, is the largest and most prestigious astronomical observatory in the world. It’s home to nearly a dozen telescopes, each more massive and powerful than the last. Guided tours are available, providing insight into the cutting-edge astronomy research conducted at the site.
4. Dive in the Papakolea Green Sand Beach
Papakolea, also known as the “Green Sand Beach,” is a rare and stunning black and green sand beach. The jade green sand is made from olivine crystals, formed by volcanic eruptions. Be sure to appreciate the exotic coloration of the water and the unique texture of the sand while enjoying a beach day.
5. Hike to Koko Crater
Koko Crater is a stunning geological formation on the southeast coast of the island. A difficult hike to the top rewards hikers with an extraordinary view of the island. Surfing or bodysurfing at the beach below is also enjoyable.
6. Immerse Yourself in Hawaiian Culture at Pu’uhonua O Honaunau National Historical Park
Pu’uhonua O Honaunau National Historical Park is a unique historical site preserving the ancient Hawaiian culture. Here, visitors can witness the remains of a traditional Polynesian city, including temples, fishing platforms, and heiaus. This is also a great place to learn about the rich and complex Hawaiian culture and history.
7. Snorkel in Kee Beach
Kee Beach is a beautiful and secluded snorkeling destination. It’s home to a diverse array of marine life, including sea turtles, endemic reef fish, and even the occasional hammerhead shark. Those interested in snorkeling should rent or purchase a snorkel set beforehand.
8. Watch the Sunset at Puako Bay
Puako Bay is a picturesque location for watching the sunset. It’s surrounded by lush tropical vegetation and offers exceptional views of the water. Dramatic sunsets are a beautiful way to end the day on the Big Island.
9. Explore the Ka Lae “South Point”
Ka Lae, or South Point, is the southernmost point of the United States, a place where the ocean on either side meets in a unique convergence. This remote and sparsely populated area is a favorite among locals for surfing, fishing, and whale watching.
10. Tour Akaka Falls State Park
Akaka Falls State Park is a stunning and serene nature reserve featuring a 442-foot waterfall that cascades into a pool below. The park offers well-maintained trails through lush rainforest and diverse botanical gardens, where visitors can appreciate the unique wildlife and flora of the Big Island.
11. Join a Whale Watching Tour
Whale watching tours are a popular activity on the Big Island, as it’s considered the perfect location for spotting humpback whales during their annual migration. Visitors can join guided tours and see these majestic creatures breaching and releasing sounds, also known as songs, in the clear blue waters.
12. Visit the Mauna Lani Resort
Mauna Lani Resort is a high-end destination offering luxurious accommodation, world-class restaurants, and beautiful beaches. Visitors can unwind in this paradise, exploring the beach, attending cultural events, or attending a cooking class to learn traditional Hawaiian cuisine.
13. Try Your Luck at the Kona Country Club
The Kona Country Club is a beautiful destination for golf enthusiasts. With scenic views of the ocean, lush fairways, and well-maintained greens, it’s the perfect place for a relaxing round of golf.
14. Attend a Luau
Luau is a traditional Hawaiian feast and celebration, characterized by vibrant dance performances, storytelling, and the sharing of traditional Hawaiian plate. Options for experiencing this rich Hawaiian culture range from large events at popular tourist locations to intimate, private gatherings with local families.
15. Indulge in the Local Cuisine
The Big Island is home to a vibrant culinary scene that combines traditional Hawaiian dishes with contemporary cuisine. Restaurants and food trucks offer a variety of unique meals, including poke bowls, laulau (pork wrapped in taro leaves), and pipi kaula (grilled short ribs).
In conclusion, the Big Island of Hawaii offers an incredible array of activities to captivate and enthrall travelers. From the awe-inspiring natural wonders and breathtaking geological formations to the rich and culturally significant historical landmarks, there’s something for every traveler on this stunning island. No matter your interests, the Big Island is sure to provide a unique and unforgettable experience that will leave you planning your next trip to this natural paradise.
Frequently Asked Questions
1. What is the Big Island of Hawaii known for?
The Big Island is known for Hawaii Volcanoes National Park (featuring active Kilauea volcano), black sand beaches, Mauna Kea stargazing, coffee farms in Kona, and diverse climate zones.
2. How many days do you need on the Big Island?
Five to seven days is ideal to explore both the Kona (west) and Hilo (east) sides, visit Hawaii Volcanoes National Park, snorkel with manta rays, and experience the diverse landscapes.
3. Is the Big Island better than Maui?
Both are excellent but different. The Big Island is larger, more diverse, less crowded, and more affordable. Maui is known for beaches, road to Hana, and whale watching. The Big Island is better for adventure.
4. Can you see lava on the Big Island?
Active lava flows vary. Visit Hawaii Volcanoes National Park to see volcanic craters, steam vents, and lava tubes. Check the USGS website for current volcanic activity before your visit.
5. What is the best side of the Big Island to stay?
Stay in Kona (west side) for sunny weather, beaches, and snorkeling. Stay in Hilo (east side) for rainforests, waterfalls, and proximity to Volcanoes National Park. Many visitors split time between both.




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